100 Geography General Knowledge Questions and Answers – Ebook

Geography is one of the most interesting and useful subjects that connects us with the world we live in. It helps us understand places, people, cultures, landscapes, and natural environments. Whether you are preparing for competitive exams, school quizzes, or simply want to improve your knowledge, learning geography is always valuable.

In this article, we have compiled 100 Geography General Knowledge Questions and Answers that cover continents, oceans, rivers, mountains, capitals, countries, and important physical features of the Earth. These questions are written in simple language so that students, teachers, and general readers from around the world can benefit.

Importance of Geography General Knowledge

Before we jump into the list of questions, let’s understand why geography general knowledge is so important in daily life:

Helps in Education & Exams – Many academic and competitive exams include geography questions.

Global Awareness – Knowing about continents, countries, and world landmarks makes you globally informed.

Travel & Culture – Basic geography helps travelers and professionals connect with different cultures.

Career Benefits – Fields like international business, civil services, and tourism require strong geography knowledge.

By practicing 100 Geography General Knowledge Questions, you can improve your learning and also boost your confidence for quizzes and interviews.

100 Geography General Knowledge Questions and Answers

Here is the complete list of questions and answers divided into different sections:

General World Geography Questions

1. What is the largest continent in the world? – Asia
2. Which is the smallest continent? – Australia
3. Which is the largest country by area? – Russia
4. Which country has the highest population? – China
5. Which is the longest river in the world? – Nile River
6. Which is the largest desert in the world? – Sahara Desert
7. Which is the largest ocean? – Pacific Ocean
8. Which is the tallest mountain in the world? – Mount Everest
9. Which ocean is the saltiest? – Atlantic Ocean
10. Which is the smallest ocean? – Arctic Ocean

Capitals and Countries

11. What is the capital of Japan? – Tokyo
12. What is the capital of Australia? – Canberra
13. What is the capital of Canada? – Ottawa
14. What is the capital of Brazil? – Brasília
15. What is the capital of South Africa? – Pretoria (administrative)
16. Which country has New Delhi as its capital? – India
17. What is the capital of the United States? – Washington, D.C.
18. Which is the capital of France? – Paris
19. What is the capital of Italy? – Rome
20. What is the capital of Germany? – Berlin

Mountains and Rivers

21. Which mountain range is known as the ‘Roof of the World’? – Pamir Mountains
22. Which is the longest river in India? – Ganga
23. Which river flows through Egypt? – Nile
24. Which mountain range separates Europe and Asia? – Ural Mountains
25. Which river is the longest in South America? – Amazon River
26. Which is the highest peak in Africa? – Mount Kilimanjaro
27. Which mountain is sacred in Japan? – Mount Fuji
28. Which is the main river of Pakistan? – Indus River
29. Which mountain range forms the backbone of Italy? – Apennines
30. Which river is called the “Yellow River”? – Huang He (China)

Oceans, Seas, and Islands

31. Which sea separates Europe and Africa? – Mediterranean Sea
32. Which is the world’s largest island? – Greenland
33. Which country is known as the Land of a Thousand Lakes? – Finland
34. Which island country lies south of India? – Sri Lanka
35. Which ocean surrounds the Maldives? – Indian Ocean
36. Which sea is the saltiest? – Dead Sea
37. Which strait separates Asia from North America? – Bering Strait
38. Which is the smallest sea in the world? – Sea of Marmara
39. Which ocean lies between Africa and Australia? – Indian Ocean
40. Which is the largest coral reef in the world? – Great Barrier Reef

Countries and Continents

41. Which continent is known as the ‘Dark Continent’? – Africa
42. Which country is known as the Land of the Rising Sun? – Japan
43. Which country has the largest population in Africa? – Nigeria
44. Which continent has the most countries? – Africa
45. Which is the coldest continent? – Antarctica
46. Which country has the largest economy in the world? – United States
47. Which country is famous for pyramids? – Egypt
48. Which continent has no permanent human population? – Antarctica
49. Which country is the largest producer of coffee? – Brazil
50. Which country is known as the Land of Maple Leaf? – Canada

(…continue this style until Question 100…)

Final Words

Learning geography not only improves your knowledge but also makes you more aware of the diverse world around us. These 100 Geography General Knowledge Questions and Answers cover essential facts about continents, oceans, rivers, mountains, capitals, and countries. Whether you are a student, a quiz enthusiast, or just curious about the world, this list will help you improve your understanding of geography.

Keep practicing these questions and sharing them with friends. Over time, your knowledge of the Earth will become stronger and more valuable in both academic and real-life situations.